Dry Eyes: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Dry eye is a common condition where the eyes do not produce enough tears or the tears evaporate too quickly. Tears are essential for maintaining eye comfort, clear vision, and protecting the eye surface.

What causes dry eyes?

Dry eyes can occur due to:

• Prolonged screen time (mobile, laptop, TV)
• Aging (reduced tear production)
• Environmental factors like dust, pollution, or air conditioning
• Hormonal changes
• Certain medications

Common symptoms

• Burning or stinging sensation
• Dryness or irritation
• Redness in the eyes
• Blurred vision
• Feeling of something in the eye

Treatment options

Dry eye treatment depends on the severity:

• Lubricating eye drops (artificial tears)
• Lifestyle changes (reducing screen time, blinking exercises)
• Increasing humidity in surroundings
• Medical treatment in chronic cases

Dry eyes may seem minor but can affect daily comfort and vision. Early care and simple lifestyle changes can significantly improve symptoms.